LG Refrigerator LFX25976ST Repair Manual

The LG LFX25976ST is a 25.5 cubic foot French Door Refrigerator with InstaView Door-in-Door, Craft Ice™ maker, Smart Cooling Plus™ system, and Wi-Fi connectivity. This repair manual provides essential information for troubleshooting, component replacement, and maintenance procedures. Below are key sections covering safety, specifications, diagnostics, disassembly, and part replacement.

1. Safety Precautions 2. Model Specifications 3. Component Overview 4. Diagnostic Mode & Error Codes 5. Troubleshooting Common Issues 6. Disassembly Instructions 7. Part Replacement Procedures 8. Electrical Diagrams 9. Maintenance & Cleaning 10. Warranty & Service Information

Safety Precautions

Before performing any repair, ensure the refrigerator is unplugged from the power source. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).

HazardPrecaution
Electrical ShockDisconnect power before servicing. Verify with multimeter.
RefrigerantOnly EPA-certified technicians should handle refrigerant lines.
Sharp EdgesWear cut-resistant gloves when handling interior components.
Heavy PartsUse proper lifting techniques; two-person lift recommended for compressors/condensers.
Chemical ExposureUse in well-ventilated area when handling cleaning agents or lubricants.

Model Specifications

Component Overview

Key components: Main Control Board, Inverter Compressor, Evaporator Fan Motor, Condenser Fan Motor, Defrost Heater, Temperature Sensors, Door Switches, Ice Maker Assembly, Water Inlet Valve, Display Board.

ComponentLocationFunction
Main Control BoardRear top compartmentControls all refrigerator operations
Inverter CompressorBottom rearCirculates refrigerant
Evaporator Fan MotorFreezer section rearCools refrigerator compartment
Condenser Fan MotorBottom rearCools compressor and condenser
Defrost HeaterBehind freezer rear panelMelts frost on evaporator coils
Ice Maker AssemblyFreezer doorProduces Craft Ice™ and cubed ice
Water Inlet ValveBottom left rearControls water flow to dispenser/ice maker

Diagnostic Mode & Error Codes

To enter diagnostic mode: Press and hold "Ice Type" and "Light" buttons on the control panel for 3 seconds. Use "Temp" buttons to navigate.

Error CodeDescriptionPossible Cause
Er IFIce Maker FailureIce maker motor, sensor, or harness issue
Er dFDefrost FailureDefrost heater, thermostat, or sensor
Er FFFreezer Fan FailureEvaporator fan motor or obstruction
Er CFCondenser Fan FailureCondenser fan motor or obstruction
Er tCTemperature Sensor FailureFridge/Freezer/Ambient sensor open/short
Er PSPower SurgeVoltage fluctuation detected

Note: Clear error codes by unplugging unit for 1 minute or via diagnostic mode reset.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Refrigerator not coolingCompressor, start relay, thermostatCheck compressor operation; test start relay; verify thermostat setting.
Excessive frost in freezerDefrost system, door sealTest defrost heater/thermostat; inspect door gasket for leaks.
Ice maker not workingWater supply, valve, motorCheck water line pressure; test inlet valve; inspect ice maker motor.
Water dispenser slow/no flowClogged filter, kinked lineReplace water filter (every 6 months); inspect supply line.
Unusual noiseFan obstruction, compressor mountClear debris from condenser/evaporator fans; tighten compressor mounts.
Display panel blankPower, control board, wiringVerify power supply; test control board voltages; check harness connections.

Disassembly Instructions

General Procedure: Unplug unit. Remove contents from shelves/drawers.

  1. Door Panel Removal: Remove hinge cover screws; lift door off hinges; disconnect wiring harness.
  2. Interior Shelf Removal: Lift front edge up and pull out.
  3. Freezer Drawer Removal: Pull drawer out fully; lift up to disengage from rails.
  4. Rear Panel Access (Freezer): Remove screws securing rear panel; carefully detach to access evaporator and fan.
  5. Kick Plate Removal: Remove screws at bottom front; pull plate forward to access compressor compartment.
  6. Control Panel Removal: Pry off trim bezel; remove screws behind bezel; disconnect ribbon cables.

WARNING! Label all wires and take photos during disassembly for reassembly reference.

Part Replacement Procedures

Water Filter Replacement: Turn filter clockwise to unlock; pull out. Insert new filter; turn counterclockwise until it clicks.

Evaporator Fan Motor: Remove freezer rear panel. Disconnect wire harness. Remove mounting screws. Install new motor; reverse steps.

Defrost Heater: Remove freezer rear panel. Disconnect heater wires. Remove heater retaining clips. Install new heater; ensure it's not touching coils.

Door Gasket: Peel back gasket from channel. Remove retaining screw(s) at top corners. Install new gasket; ensure it seats fully in channel.

Ice Maker Assembly: Remove screws securing ice maker. Disconnect water line and electrical connector. Install new unit; reconnect lines.

Main Control Board: Remove rear top service panel. Disconnect all harnesses. Remove board mounting screws. Transfer any jumpers to new board.

Electrical Diagrams

Refer to wiring diagram sticker located on rear of unit or inside control panel compartment.

Testing: Use multimeter to check continuity, voltage, and resistance per diagram specifications.

Maintenance & Cleaning

  1. Condenser Coils: Vacuum every 6 months to maintain efficiency.
  2. Interior: Clean with mild detergent and warm water; dry thoroughly.
  3. Door Seals: Wipe with damp cloth; check for debris.
  4. Ice Maker: Run cleaning cycle with manufacturer-approved cleaner every 3 months.
  5. Water System: Flush after filter replacement; run 2 gallons through dispenser.

CAUTION! Do not use abrasive cleaners or sharp objects on interior surfaces. Unplug before cleaning.

Warranty & Service Information

Limited Warranty: 1 year parts and labor; 5 years sealed system; 10 years linear compressor.

Service Contact: LG Customer Service: 1-800-243-0000. Website: www.lg.com/us/support.

Parts Ordering: Use model number LFX25976ST. Authorized parts distributors: Encompass, Repair Clinic.

Safety Recall Check: Visit www.lg.com/recall to verify if unit is subject to any safety recalls.

Document Revision: Version 2.1 (March 2025).

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