LG Model LFX31925ST/00 Service Manual

The LG Model LFX31925ST/00 is a 31.1 cubic foot French Door Refrigerator with Ice & Water Dispenser, featuring Linear Cooling technology, Door Cooling+, Smart Cooling Plus, and Smart Diagnosis. This service manual provides authorized technicians with essential information for installation, maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair. Below are key sections covering safety, specifications, component locations, disassembly, diagnostics, and parts lists.

1. Safety Precautions 2. Product Specifications 3. Installation Instructions 4. Component Locations & Functions 5. Disassembly & Reassembly Procedures 6. Electrical System & Wiring Diagrams 7. Refrigeration System 8. Control System & Diagnostics 9. Error Code Troubleshooting 10. Test Modes & Calibration 11. Parts List & Exploded Views

Safety Precautions

Before servicing, read all safety warnings. Disconnect power before accessing internal components.

HazardPrecaution
Electrical ShockUnplug unit or disconnect circuit breaker before servicing. Discharge capacitor.
RefrigerantUse proper recovery equipment. Avoid open flames. Ventilate area.
Sharp EdgesWear protective gloves when handling evaporator, condenser, or sheet metal.
Heavy PartsUse proper lifting techniques or assistance for compressor, doors, and cabinet.
Moving PartsEnsure all covers are secured before restoring power to prevent injury.

Product Specifications

Installation Instructions

Proper installation ensures optimal performance and safety.

  1. Location: Place on level, solid floor. Allow minimum clearances: 2" sides, 2" back, 4" top.
  2. Power: Connect to dedicated 115V, 15A grounded outlet. Do not use extension cord.
  3. Water Line: Connect 1/4" copper tubing or approved plastic line to cold water supply. Install shut-off valve.
  4. Door Alignment: Adjust leveling legs so doors self-close from 10" open position.
  5. Initial Start-up: Allow 24 hours for temperature stabilization before loading food.

WARNING! Do not install near heat sources. Ensure water line is leak-free.

Component Locations & Functions

Key components for service access.

ComponentLocationFunction
Main Control BoardTop rear, behind access panelControls all refrigerator functions, receives sensor inputs
CompressorBottom rear, enclosedCirculates refrigerant
Evaporator Fan MotorFreezer compartment rearCirculates cold air
Condenser Fan MotorBottom rear, near compressorCools condenser
Ice Maker AssemblyFreezer door (left side)Produces and stores ice
Water Valve AssemblyBottom rear, left sideControls water flow to dispenser and ice maker
Temperature SensorsFresh Food & Freezer compartmentsMonitor air temperature

Disassembly & Reassembly Procedures

Step-by-step guide for accessing internal components.

  1. Main Control Board Access: Remove top grille (snap-off), remove screws from rear access panel.
  2. Evaporator Cover Removal: Remove freezer shelves and rear panel. Unclip evaporator cover.
  3. Ice Maker Removal: Open freezer door. Remove ice bucket. Remove mounting screws and disconnect electrical/water lines.
  4. Door Panel Removal: Remove inner door liner screws. Carefully separate panel from door frame.
  5. Compressor Access: Remove rear lower kickplate. Remove compressor cover screws.

CAUTION! Label all wires and connectors during disassembly. Handle door gaskets carefully to avoid tears.

Electrical System & Wiring Diagrams

Circuit diagrams and voltage specifications.

Tip: Use multimeter to verify voltages at connectors before replacing components.

Refrigeration System

Sealed system components and service ports.

  1. Refrigerant: R-600a (Isobutane) - FLAMMABLE. Total charge: 2.3 oz (65g).
  2. Compressor: Reciprocating type, HERMETIC.
  3. Condenser: Serpentine tube-and-fin, located at rear bottom.
  4. Evaporator: Plate and fin type, located behind freezer rear panel.
  5. Capillary Tube: Metering device. No serviceable filter-drier in system.
  6. Service Valves: Process stub on compressor for charging. Use manifold gauges for R-600a only.

WARNING! R-600a is flammable. No brazing on sealed system without purging with nitrogen. Follow EPA recovery guidelines.

Control System & Diagnostics

Operation of electronic control system.

Main Control Board: Monitors sensors, controls compressor cycle, defrost, fans, and ice maker. Features Smart Diagnosis mode.

User Interface: Control panel on door includes temperature settings, filter reset, ice maker on/off, and lock controls.

Sensor Check: Fresh Food Sensor (10k ohm @ 77°F), Freezer Sensor (10k ohm @ 77°F), Defrost Sensor.

Entering Diagnostics: Press and hold "Ice Type" and "Filter Reset" buttons simultaneously for 3 seconds. Display will show test codes.

Error Code Troubleshooting

Error CodeDescriptionPossible CauseCorrective Action
FF / FRFresh Food Sensor FaultOpen/short circuit sensor, connectorCheck sensor resistance (approx. 10kΩ at room temp). Replace if out of spec.
PF / PRPower FailurePower interruption > 2 hoursReset by pressing any button. Check outlet power.
dH / dFDefrost Heater FaultOpen heater, defrost thermostat, wiringCheck continuity of heater (20-30Ω) and defrost thermostat (closed when cold).
CE / CFCommunication ErrorWiring between display and main boardCheck harness connections. Replace main control board or display board.
IE / IFIce Maker Assembly FaultIce maker motor, position sensor, obstructionRun ice maker test mode. Check for jammed ice. Replace ice maker assembly.

Test Modes & Calibration

Service test modes for component verification.

  1. Forced Defrost Test: Enter service mode. Code "dF" will appear. Heater will energize for up to 30 minutes.
  2. Compressor Relay Test: Activates compressor continuously for 5 minutes.
  3. Fan Test Mode: Runs evaporator and condenser fans at high speed.
  4. Ice Maker Test Cycle: Initiates full harvest cycle.
  5. Temperature Calibration: In user settings, adjust fresh food and freezer set points +/- 5°F.

CAUTION! Do not leave unit in forced test modes unattended for extended periods.

Parts List & Exploded Views

Reference for ordering replacement parts.

Exploded Views: Refer to diagrams Fig. 12-1 through 12-5 for cabinet, door, refrigeration system, and electrical part locations.

Ordering: Contact LG Parts at 1-800-243-0000 or visit www.lgpartsonline.com. Provide full model number LFX31925ST/00.

LG Model LFX31925ST/00 Service Manual © - For Authorized Service Personnel Only - All Rights Reserved 2025